- 4g lte throughput analysis formula Modulation Downlink Modulation. Overview of Journal of Communications Vol. The models’ performance on the test data is evaluated based on multiple evaluation metrics and an in-depth comparative analysis is made. MIMO. On the other hand, if the subcarrier spacing for 5G NR is 30 or 60 kHz, then 4G, LTE Throughput. We studied two techniques for throughput analysis: regression predictive modelling and time series forecasting. Which means that in LTE you will have even bigger TBS than HSPA+ Dual Carrier. Provide the inputs as per example mentioned as follows to the below calculator to determine 5G NR Maximum Physical Throughput in LTE is (16800 RE) * (6bits) * (1000ms) = 100. et al. Bandwidth. This thesis mainly focuses on performance evaluation of throughput performance analysis VoIP in the LTE networks. The co-existance of 5GeMBB and 4G MBB spectrum needs to be placed cognitively to avoid Self Interference and side by side improving spectral efficiency. They considered the variations in location, time, humidity, and speed. The LTE air interface offers several channel bandwidths ranging from 1. Uplink Calculate the maxium theoretical throughput of a specified LTE Configuration. Section 2 of the paper gives an overview about what fading is. This LTE General . The amount of information that fits in a given channel bandwidth or one just say how efficiently can that piece of spectrum be used to transmit information. 7: 576: November 3, 2024 Hidden APN. The formula used in 5G NR throughput (i. Let’s assume, the UE is in good radio condition and its capability is available for 150 Mbps for downlink and 50 Mbps for The models’ performance on the test data is evaluated based on multiple evaluation metrics and an indepth comparative analysis is made. 4G LTE: 4G LTE Throughput calculator, 4G The introduction of 4G LTE communication technology was basically designed to meet the increasing demand by users for high-quality multimedia services, data communication speed and improved quality of service (QOS). as it better quantifies the relationship between RF conditions and Throughput. 4 Mbps; Final Thoughts: By following these steps, you can calculate the LTE throughput for both downlink and uplink under optimal radio conditions. The measurement data presented in [6] are used to analyze several key performance indicators (KPIs), such as signal quality and download throughput of an operational 4G long-term evolution (LTE) network. Measurements were made using the drive test method to test the 4G LTE network in the inner area of Jombang district. 4G/LTE - Throughput Throughput Calculation - TDD . Dari hasil dan simulasi Gambar 2. In: GLOBECOM 2020-2020 The throughput of wideband feedback is analyzed in [9] and [10]. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first 4G LTE network throughput analysis to be conducted along public transportation in Kingston, Canada. Please select a band. For regression predictive modelling, we deployed various machine learning models on the collected data for throughput prediction and achieved the highest prediction performance with the random forest model. Provide the inputs as per example mentioned as follows to the below calculator to determine 5G NR 9. Frequency bands for 5G Use this calculator to calculate LTE throughput, and carrier aggregation Throughput. RSSI, RSRP, RSRQ, BLER, DL Throughput and UL Throughput. The data measurements are conducted by drive test at a relative speed of up to 30 km/h. 7. Calculator is based on 3GPP communication standards and allows you to calculate the maximum throughput of 4G Net throughput in Mbps: 50,400 bits/ms × 1,000 ms/s / 1,000,000 bits/Mbps = 50. 22 Mbps LTE throughput calculator formula. This tool allows for selective comparison of specific KPIs (e. (2021). Their research provides invaluable insights 4G/LTE - Measurement Report In most case, the chipset maker derives a complicated mathemtical formula called channel model and derive SNR/SINR/SNDR from the channel model. LTE UEs typically use SINR to calculate the CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) they report to The purpose of this dataset is to provide additional information (such as competing metrics for users connected to the same cell), thus providing otherwise unavailable information about the eNodeB environment and scheduling principle, to end user. 4) is applied to Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode maintaining only full duplex operation. This release is the second stage of the LTE-Advanced realization. . No options for this band type. 4 Mbps more understanding, a comprehensive analysis of 4G LTE network for DL-Throughput. txt) or view presentation slides online. The past decade has witnessed a staggering evolution in cellular networks. The 4G LTE Modem used for field data collection could record sixty-seven (67) parameters of the 4G LTE network. We have applied two radio propagation models to determine the coverage area and cell range. 4G LTE. Three different types of physical channels are defined for the A behaviour of jitter and delay over LTE network was analysis in latency in an operational private outdoor CBRS 4G LTE network to provide a baseline for future network latency optimization Today, the biggest challenge for MNOs (Mobile Network Operators) is to provide broadband services with high performance. And then, they do a lot of testing to 1. and PRB utilization distribution could be discovered Analisa Perbandingan Kuat Sinyal 4G LTE Antara Operator Telkomsel dan XL RSRQ, SNIR, dan Throughput lalu membandingkan dengan KPI (Key Performance Indicators) untuk 4G. This chapter focuses on LTE network KPI analysis to evaluate and detect LTE performance. LTE Throughput Analysis Methods. Config. LTE site with UL Throughput greater than DL Throughput. M. Zahran, Cormac J. 6MHz with a bandwidth of 10MHz, for an operational 4G LTE network in Nigeria. Mobility KPIs cover handover success rates for different types of handovers between nodes. This form of the scheduled throughput is often used in fixed-line IP network throughput analysis where it goes by the name “flowthroughput”. In this paper, live data collection and simulations are performed to investigate the downlink and uplink throughput analysis in Long Term Evolution (LTE) networks. Additionally, we will be analyzing effect of different scheduling types on delay and throughput of the network. LTE will remain the dominant cellular access technology by number of subscriptions for now. The first release of LTE specifications, which is LTE Release-8, has been launched by the end of 2008. It's an essential tool for radio network optimization professionals looking to analyze the impact of Furthermore, a study by A. The purpose of this white paper is to review the design challenges for in-tunnel LTE KPI and PI Formula_NOKIA. Performance Analysis of an LTE-4G Network Running Multimedia Applications Adebayo Emmanuel Abejide Submitted to the Institute of Download Citation | Analysis of LTE Radio Load and User Throughput | A recurring topic in LTE radio planning pertains to the maximum acceptable LTE radio interface load, up to which a targeted The E392 4G (LTE) Modem is capable of propagation measurements at the various LTE frequency bands, enables LTE download Speed of 100 Mbit/s, supports LTE upload Speed of 50 Mbit/s, utilizes LTE where is the average throughput, is the throughput at location , and N is the total number of locations (13,048 in this case). We divide the paper as follows: Section one provides an introduction, section two, review of literatures, three provides the methodology adopted, four, shows the results obtained and five, shows the conclusion. MMSys’18, June 12–15, 2018, Amsterdam, Netherlands Darijo Raca, Jason J. Downlink MIMO MIMO is supported in LTE downlink to achieve spatial multiplexing, including single user mode SU-MIMO and multi user mode MU-MIMO. For correct result number of aggregated component carriers should be 1). , Abdel-Mageid, S. The fourth generation mobile network (4G/LTE) has been developed to meet user requirements by offering high-speed data transfer services. 4MHz to 20MHz. In this article, analysis of some selected KPIs of an operational 4G LTE network is presented. The type 1 structure (Fig. EduardoZacarías, Analysis of LTE radio load and user throughput Nashaat, H. In the course of throughput performance analysis and performance evaluation, simulation approach is realized using simulation This analysis delves into the 4G-LTE network, providing an initial understanding of LTE network coverage for the specified operators in the region, relying on data measurements such as RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, and DL Throughput. , RSRP, SINR, Throughput, etc. The 5G NR Throughput Calculator is developed as per 3GPP TS 38. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first 4G LTE network throughput analysis to be conducted along public transportation in Kingston The formula for Pearson correlation coefficient is shown in Eq. 101-1,2 documents. In order to improve MIMO performance, pre-coding is used in both —Throughput is one of the main network performance indicators, as it is of the most importance for end user experience. Some of these studies address the performance of 4G/LTE networks and analyze some of the parameters, which affect directly the per-formance of these networks. 4g-lte. These KPIs were measured at a It is recommended to read OFDMA/SC-FDMA sections to clearly understand throughput calculation in LTE. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first 4G LTE network throughput analysis to be conducted along public transportation in Kingston Download Citation | A machine learning framework for predicting downlink throughput in 4G-LTE/5G cellular networks | The current and next generations of cellular networks produce a massive amount Abstract - The main aim of 4g LTE mobile communication system is to integrate with large Varity of communication services as high speed data transfer, video call as well as audio Performance analysis of BER Vs SNR curve, throughput Vs SNR curve of transmit diversity and spatial multiplexing, of 2*2 MIMO is done for Key Performance Indicator (KPI) gives potential information that needs for successful network deploying, performance study, and enhanced networks. Idle mode measurement is mainly for Cell Selection and Reslection In this paper, a 4G LTE network driven by SDR hardware and software-radio-system-LTE (srsLTE) that is an open-source LTE software platform is evaluated in terms of the throughput and latency. 8 Mbps. Description of the different fading profiles used while throughput analysis has been given. Alarms can provide initial clues 4G LTE Throughput calculator; 4G LTE EARFCN calculator; 4G LTE Link budget calculator; 4G LTE Timing Advance Distance calculator; 4G LTE RS RE Power boosting calculator; 4G LTE Cell ID (ECI) 3G UMTS UARFCN calculator; QoS 5G NR; QoS 4G LTE; Free Space Path Loss (FSPL) Calculator; Watt to dBm converter; Other caculators. 306 document for more information on 5G NR data rate calculation. The collected data was made by driving test, which is the familiar method for collecting and testing cellular networks. Cell capacity was presented using downlink (DL) throughput; the analysis results illustrated that the average DL The past decade has witnessed a staggering evolution in cellular networks. From 3GPP 36. Y. This page covers 5G NR Throughput Calculator. There is not one factor, but a number. Aside from time and location, they concluded that predicting the available bandwidth is affected by humidity in 3G networks, while it is affected by speed in 4G LTE networks. In: Hassanien, A Figure 1: LTE Generic Frame Structure [3] 2. The coexistence of 4G LTE and 5G New Radio (NR) gives a great The Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology has advanced with the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) Release-10 LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) technology [1], usher-ing in a new generation of communication systems that can optimize and autonomously utilize frequency channels [2]. LTE Band. Linear correlation is visible, as PRB load increases average user experienced The writing of this final project discusses the analysis and optimization of the 4G LTE network of Telkomsel seluer operators in Jombang, East Java. 4G LTE Throughput calculator; 4G LTE EARFCN calculator; 4G LTE Link budget calculator; 4G LTE Timing Advance Distance calculator; 4G LTE RS RE Power boosting calculator; 4G LTE Cell ID (ECI) 3G UMTS UARFCN calculator; QoS 5G NR; QoS 4G LTE; Free Space Path Loss (FSPL) Calculator; Watt to dBm converter; Other caculators. The above papers also differ ong Term Evolution or LTE is a 3GPP-defined mobile communication technology also known as 4G. 8 Mbps; Uplink Net Throughput: 50. There is a hard limit to how much data can be transmitted in a given bandwidth – this limit is well-known as the Shannon Solving these problems is crucial for maintaining and improving LTE cell throughput. This digital background. 4G/LTE - Access Control Quick Reference Access Confrol (ac-Barring, SSAC, EAB, Cell Barring) Demodulation with DMRS Analysis - 1RB; Matlab :ToolBox : LTE : Introduction; Matlab :ToolBox : LTE : Downlink : PSS(Primary synchronization Signal) Matlab :ToolBox : LTE : Downlink : SSS(Secondary obtained, it was discovered that cells with very poor throughput performance (≤0. As a result, there is a possibility of dynamic spectrum sharing between 5G NR and 4G LTE. One is measurement in Idle mode and the other one is in Connected mode. ) and visualizes trends in real-time through interactive graphs. Download scientific diagram | Link level evaluation of throughput vs SINR in LTE uplink from publication: 3GPP Long Term Evolution: Paving the Way towards Next 4G | Long Term Evolution (LTE) is Request PDF | On Dec 1, 2020, Habiba Elsherbiny and others published 4G LTE Network Throughput Modelling and Prediction | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate The LTE KPIs Analysis Tool is designed to simplify the process of comparing and visualizing LTE KPIs from two log files. Date: December 29, 2022 Author: Ericsson and Huawei user throughput formula taken into consideration this. So in this case, very high performance IP data server is the most important factor for This tutorial explains how LTE downlink maximum throughput is determined. It then includes LTE users, LTE scheduling, LTE traffic downlink/uplink analysis, transmission time interval (TTI) utilizations, throughput analysis, physical resource block 4G LTE Throughput calculator; 4G LTE EARFCN calculator; 4G LTE Link budget calculator; 4G LTE Timing Advance Distance calculator; 4G LTE RS RE Power boosting calculator; 4G LTE Cell ID (ECI) 3G UMTS UARFCN calculator; QoS 5G NR; QoS 4G LTE; Free Space Path Loss (FSPL) Calculator; Watt to dBm converter; Other caculators. ppt / . Following Throughput is a basic KPI on any LTE network. pdf), Text File (. QoS (Quality of Service) of LTE networks can bring the providers to provide broadband services with high performance to end user. Dynamic spectrum Sharing DSS is useful (CR). A. S. In the LTE network, using MIMO 4x4, the throughput will reach 403Mbps. 5 billion users, or equal to 57 percent of all cellular subscriptions. 1 Served Physical Layer Throughput Calculation The DL and UL capacities (achievable throughput) are impacted by the total BW (1. Net throughput in Mbps: 50,400 bits/ms × 1,000 ms/s / 1,000,000 bits/Mbps = 50. The frequencies for 5G NR and 4G LTE overlap with other. Simply select network type and type in the LCID/CID. A high-performance antenna or lower path loss (low frequencies) can be used to improve this quality of radio link channel between transmitter and receiver. The throughput availability percentage formula uses the variable for the percentage of locations with non-zero values. The data rate at this step is determined only by This site is for everything on 4G/LTE. • Contention ratios: to reflect the bursty nature of the traffic and of the service activity as well as the priorities of the users and services. Thus, the 4G LTE 700 The 4G trace dataset contains 135 traces, with an average duration of fifteen minutes per trace, with viewable throughput ranging from 0 to 173 Mbit/s at a granularity of one sample per second. 4, 3, 5, 10, 15, 20 MHz. 2 Related work Some researchers studied throughput prediction with advanced telecommunication, especially in the 4G-LTE and 5G eras which the applications demand high throughput. 6 Mbps on the downlink and 75 The 4G LTE Modem used for field data collection could record sixty-seven (67) parameters of the 4G LTE network. Software yang digunakan adalah Nemo Outdoor. BestCQI while RR has the l east throughput in 4G Shannon's formula What is the formula for Cell ID (ECI) in LTE networks? 4G LTE. LTE delivers good spectral efficiency, low latency, and high peak rates [1]. as it better quantifies the relationship between RF conditions 4G LTE Packet Loss Rate Calculator & formula. 1 Downlink physical layer The LTE downlink PHY is specified for bandwidths from 1. 14, No. Above mentioned formula has been used along with 5G NR Physical layer parameters and other 5G NR system parameters in order to develop 5G NR throughput calculator. PREREQUISTE : General Guidelines Before diving into Throughput Investigation: The trajectories of 4G LTE RSRP, RSRQ, SINR, and PCC PHY Throughput performance distributions are asshownin Figs. 4G LTE – Drivetest and Coverage Analysis| Page 9 RxLev, RSRP and RSCP Comparison Items GSM UMTS LTE (e)NodeB power per Tx (dBm) 43 43 43 Bandwidth (MHz) 0. This page will explain about various aspect of Measurement Process that is happening in a LTE. PROPAGATION MODELS USED IN 4G LTE SYSTEM Prepared By Suborna Afrin ID: 2013-2-55-012 Tasmia Mir ID: 2013-2-55-004 Dept. , Monogioudis, P. LTE Downlink Throughput Calculation. III. volte, 4g-lte. 1 Framework for DL-Throughput prediction based on ML To aid with performance analysis in LTE, it is typical to define some ranges of RF measurements that correspond to some typical RF conditions one might find themselves in. The preceding 4G Long Term Evolution (4G LTE) networks also catching up to 5G mid-band by deploying in the unlicensed 5 GHz (using License Assisted Performance analysis of a Fourth Generation (4G) Long Term Evolution (LTE) network in and around Shopping Malls and Campus environments in Lagos is presented. throughput in 4G‑LTE/5G cellular networks Abbas Al‑Thaedan 1 · Zaenab Shakir 1 · Ahmed Yaseen Mjhool 2 · Ruaa Alsabah 3 · Ali Al‑Sabbagh 4,5 · Fitzroy Nembhard 6 · Monera Salah 7 Spectral efficiency is an important consideration for 5G-NR radios, as it was for 4G/LTE. Figure 1 shows the measurement route for Banqiao in New Taipei City. Original code from Github. The actual LTE (4G) is based on 3GPP Release 11. 5G NR is capable of providing a downlink throughput of 2. This revolution is necessitated by the unceasing increase in demand for high speed connection on LTE networks. 91 km, with an overall MCS average of 0. • Aggregation of the traffic flows bitrates: to estimate the total link or node capacity. estimate the cell load, and cell throughput in a certain bandwidth and inter-cell distance is one of the preconditions for the operator for effective network planning. coverage reliability, and throughput for the 3G and 4G LTE networks. To obtain the correct result of Spectral Efficiency calculator, it is necessary to: calculate 4G LTE Throughput calculator (depend on number of MIMO layers, Bandwidth, Frequency range, modulation type, and so on. DL Throughput is a key indicator for the amount of data that transmits downlink data from eNodeB to UE in Mbps. of contributing factors which affect the end user throughput. Counter name may vary from release to release. 306, 38. The analysis specifies that for same or approximate value of frequencies for both 4G LTE and 5G NR, the reliability of the signal becomes negligible. The 4G-LTE data measurement was collected from three telecommunication operators in an urban area in Najaf city, Iraq. com Abstract—The real throughput data is highly variable and depends on their user mobility, location in the active cell, servicing environment, cell load and “irregularities” from real-life cellular Optimization methods in different standards are similar, but each standard has its own measurement definition. 4G LTE Throughput Calculator and Formula with Step by Step calculation. the signal quality is to achieve Understanding-the-Key-Performance-Indicators-KPIs-in-4G-LTE-This project evaluates essential KPIs in VOLTE, including CALL SETUP SUCCESS RATE (CSSR), DROP CALL RATE(DCR), HANDOVER SUCCESS RATE (HOSR), and TRAFFIC CHANNEL DROP RATE, while demonstrating how Python's visualization tools can transform complex KPI data into actionable The research on the effect of modulation on throughput on the 4G LTE network of the 1800 MHz frequency uses a qualitatively observative non-participatory method, namely by comparing the values of each 4G LTE parameter and knowing the influence and series forecasting techniques for downlink throughput prediction. 211 Chapter 6. Sixteen out of the 32 parameters logged were selected for analysis in this data article. LTE throughput depends on the following parameters: Channel Bandwidth: According to 3GPP specifications LTE channel bandwidth can be 1. However, some controlling overhead and signalling take around 25% of the throughput, so that it will be up to 300Mbps as a downlink. 8Mbps) as well as low number users (≤15) have island coverage, a footprint out of designed area. B. In a 4G LTE (Long-Term Evolution) network, the Packet Loss Rate is a measure of the reliability and quality of data transmission, particularly important for real-time applications like voice over LTE Download scientific diagram | The test set LTE cells PRB utilization vs average user throughput of 1 busy hour. This site is for everything on 4G/LTE. What is 4G LTE? 4G is the fourth generation of mobile network technology. However, thirty-two (32) parameters were logged during the field data collection. About 4G Analysis This throughput often get configured with the throughput calculated at the last step of this process. 2 Coverage Modeling of 4G-LTE. TDD throughput calculation is very similar to FDD case as you see below. After we do some problematic site identification and analysis in three he calculation is based on the 3GPP standard recommendation. Here the BER, BLER of the signal is maximum and the value of throughput of the signal is 0. The Key Performance Indicators (KPI) are needed to monitor and optimize mobile network performance speed services, so we need throughput optimization method in 4G LTE XL Axiata network so that the requirements can be fulfilled. 5G NR Throughput calculator. Propagation measurements of key performance indicators (KPIs) were observed at an operating no more than one hour. Calculator is based on 3GPP 36. 2. pptx), PDF File (. To achieve high throughput performance, in addition to an measured the downlink throughput of video streaming from 3G and 4G LTE networks. Besides, three different scenarios are implemented in order to evaluate the 4G LTE network by traffic injection through Iperf3 application and calculating This site is for everything on 4G/LTE. SUV – MIMO ARCHITECTURE STUDY This study compares a 4x4 MIMO system with 2 roof- In this paper, the impact of the network architecture on signal quality in the fourth generation of the public mobile network is analyzed. The key LTE Downlink Throughput Calculation. 4G offers a connection that is more reliable and delivers much higher speeds. pdf - Download as a PDF or view online for free HO analysis • RSLTE045: NACC to GSM per Neighbour • RSLTE044: HO analysis for UTRAN per neighbor 4. With the deployment of novel wireless broadband technologies such as LTE and LTE-Advanced, new types of devices will be able to communicate remotely such as sensors and actuators, enabling the In this chapter, a ML-based framework is used to analyze and predict traffic flow for real 4G/LTE-A mobile networks. RSSI dapat dihitung dengan formula berikut : RSSI = P1 This page covers 5G NR Throughput Calculator. The data rate at this step is determined only by number of REs allocated for the data and the modulation method (QPSK, QAM, 16 QAM etc). Aside from time and location, they concluded that predicting the available hello nice tutorial but if we have Downlink shared channel DSH i want to calculate throughput of LTE downlink system for SISO mode, transmit diversity MIMO 2×1 ,transmit diversity MIMO 4×2, open loop spatial multiplexing MIMO 4×2 antenna system plz give some detailed analysis for 1. LTE Link Budget and Coverage Analysis Tujuan link budget adalah untuk mengidentifikasi maksimum pathloss atau MAPL ( Maximum Allowable Path Loss ) yang diijinkan antara pemancar dan penerima. In addition, LTE air This Page provides LTE Max (Maximum) users capacity calculator based on CCE. The differences between Category 11 and 12 for Downlink lies in the layer higher than PHY/MAC and Uplink PHY/MAC throughput(See LTE throughput calculator EXAMPLE: Input : MCS = 10, PRBs = 20, Number of MIMO Antennas = 2 Outputs : LTE throughput = 6. 3) is used for Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode; however, the type 2 structure (Fig. , Rizk, R. Mjhool AY, Al-Thaedan A, Al-Sabbagh A, Alsabah R (2023) Key performance indicators analysis for 4 G-LTE cellular networks based on real measurements. Mobile wireless technologies have undergone four distinct generations; from uncomplicated voice calls in the first generation to high-speed, low latency and video streaming in the fourth generation. This is a simple and straightforward formula for data rate calculation. The formula for calculating latency is provided as Throughput Analysis over 5G NR Physical Uplink Shared Channels. Number of ongoing work focuses on the performance comparison between 4G and 3G technologies, and many studies are focusing on energy saving techniques for 4G/LTE. The analysis was performed using RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power), RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality), SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) and throughput parameters in indoor environment. RSRQ 3GPP DefinitionReference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) is defined as the ratio N×RSRP/(E-UTRA carrier RSSI), where N is the number of RB’s of the E-UTRA carrier RSSI measurement bandwidth. 3. 4, 3, 5, 10, 15, - Selection from Design, Deployment and Performance of 4G-LTE Networks: A Practical Approach [Book] In this article, analysis of some selected KPIs of an operational 4G LTE network is presented. Band Width. He concluded that, 4G LTE is capable of providing the ever increasing broadband demand when comparison is made with the throughput requirement needed to support datacentric broadband applications. e. Average Cell Throughput=Σ(Pi*Ri) I am an undergrad 11. Measurement data analysis results of the 4G-LTE signals from the three Use this calculator to calculate LTE throughput, and carrier aggregation Throughput. One can refer following pdf which covers snapshot of 3GPP TS 38. For urban channel model and a fixed inter-site distance of 1732m,downlink throughput for LTE for different values of SINR is shown below. 6MHz with 10MHz bandwidth. • If overload (unpredicted users and The LTE physical layer supports two types of frame structures as types 1 and 2. 213 Tables for TBS . Following equation/formula is used for this LTE throughput calculator. 4G LTE networks are deployed worldwide – mainly in macro environments – to support this increasing data throughput demand for mobile users everywhere. Also Refer LTE throughput basics>> and LTE code rate calculator>> to understand the concept to derive TBS from MCS entered. Due to dynamic spectrum sharing, there will be transition from 4G LTE to 5G NR. Although the 4G network, also known as Long Term Evolution (LTE), is the technology, according to frequencies used in Portugal and capable of reaching 391. The measurements in the numerator and denominator shall be made over the same set of resource blocks. The performance analysis has been done taking the specifications of LTE with its new features according to the 3GPP specifications. Data Throughput This would be the most trickest part of throughput troubleshooting and for complete root cause analysis, you would need very detailed logging tools that can show following 4G-LTE/5G Dataset 4G-LTE/5G Training Dataset Testing Dataset ML Model Training Driving Route in Najaf City Data Binning in Najaf City LR DTR KNNR Pearson Correlation RFR ML Model Predictions LR DTR KNNR RFR ML Model Evaluation R2 RMSE MAE Optimum ML Model Trained Model validation Model Fig. Approximately Link budget can be calculated using the formula: The Link budget is a measure of the quality of a radio link between two points. 4 MHZ bandwidth calculation of throughput i really LTE KPIs and Formulae - Download as a PDF or view online for free Integrity KPIs relate to throughput, including downlink and uplink throughput. While To this end, this article presents radio frequency (RF) measurements and evaluation of KPIs taken at 1876. These KPIs were measured from a 4G LTE at a frequency of 1800 MHz. where F(t) is the fraction of market potential for the time t, p and q are the coefficients of innovation and imitation respectively. The maximum data rate depends on channel bandwidth. In this paper, analysis of correlation between downlink throughput and level of signal, measured as Reference Since the implementation, the 4G mobile broadband technology has been the network, where customer expectations are high when related to throughput and latency. However, 70% 4G/LTE - Measurement Multi Cell Measurement . Is one of the three major KPI, along with and latency and packet loss when we measured what it's called "the integrity" This throughput often get configured with the throughput calculated at the last step of this process. Long-Term Evolution (LTE) is the project name of a new, high performance air interface for mobile communication systems. GENERAL APPROACH DESCRIPTION • Dimensioning (UL or DL): based on the services required bandwidth estimation. As known, Iraq launched the 4 G-LTE license very recently. As LTE uses different channel bandwidths both for FDD and TDD. Supports TDD, FDD and SDL, Carrier aggregation and MIMO series forecasting techniques for downlink throughput prediction. Lock mode was adopted for the network measurement. The tested KPIs include the RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, PCC PHY DL Throughput, and the PDCP DL Throughput. In this paper, we present a 4G trace dataset composed of client-side cellular key performance indicators (KPIs) collected The analysis results for the measurement data showed that the modulation code scheme (MCS) cell range means for MCS (0)–MCS (28) in Banqiao District were approximately 0. [3] emphasized the significance of machine learning models in predicting downlink throughput on 4G-LTE networks. In any technology, Measurement is done roughly at two stage. In the fast-evolving world of mobile networks, understanding 4G LTE throughput is crucial for optimizing data transmission and ensuring efficient network performance This LTE throughput calculator and This Page provides information about 4G LTE Throughput calculator. 3e6, respectively. A medium access control (MAC)-level throughput analysis is presented in [12], but only for wideband feedback. For 16QAM modulation: Downlink Net Throughput: 100. Improving Low DL Throughput in LTE. Furthermore, the expected data rate transfer is up to 300 Mbit/s per user while the range of In 4G (LTE) networks, peak throughput typically ranges . of ECE East West University Supervised By The authors in [2] have presented a throughput analysis on of a LTE System for Static Environment. 2477: November 7, 2024 How to Activate Ericsson 4G Inter-band 2CC Aggregation. Throughput, both downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) is an important key performance indicator (KPI) in mobile networks. The measurements campaign specifically examine the behaviour of the RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR, PCC PHY DL Throughput, and the PDCP DL Throughput. 7, July 2019 LTE Cell Load Analysis Using Live Network Data Ashagrie Getnet Flattie Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia Email: edenashagrie@gmail. 2 5 20 Number of RB N/A N/A 100 BCCH We study average user equipment (UE) throughput, average cell-edge UE throughput and average cell throughput under mobility and conclude that for an efficient LTE-Advanced scheduling algorithm, UE The technology trend is progressing towards the sharing of the same spectrum by 4G and 5G mobile. An analysis of cell throughtput using PRB, PDCP ,RRC & MCS to determine various methods for doing LTE Radio Network Planning & Optimization to improve DL Cell throughput. Frequency bands for 5G Beyond Throughput: a 4G LTE Dataset with Channel and Context Metrics. Developed by the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), LTE is the evolution of the Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) towards an all-IP broadband network. Options. Our traces are generated from a Two approaches for throughput analysis are examined: classical machine learning and time series forecasting and various machine learning models were deployed for throughput prediction and analysis showed that the random forest model achieved the highest prediction performance. Interface analysis • RSLTE040: VLAN Statistics at Ethernet level • RSLTE041: If analysis at Ethernet plain level • RSLTE006: X2-Interface • RSLTE007: IP It then includes LTE users, LTE scheduling, LTE traffic downlink/uplink analysis, transmission time interval (TTI) utilizations, throughput analysis, physical resource block utilization analysis, modulation and codec scheme, channel quality indicator (CQI), “MIMO” analysis, data connection performance, circuit-switched fallback (CSFB The development of the 4G or the Long Term Evolution (LTE) is working at a very fast pace. In [11], the authors investigated the throughput prediction for This site is for everything on 4G/LTE. • RSRP (dBm) = RSSI (dBm) -10*log (12*N) where RSSI = Received Signal Strength Indicator N: number of RBs across the RSSI is They measured the downlink throughput of video streaming from 3G and 4G LTE networks. LTE throughput depends on the following parameters: Channel series forecasting techniques for downlink throughput prediction. Formulas are provided for calculating many of the KPIs. In this paper we will be analyzing spectral efficiency vs number of users and delay vs number of users in a 4G LTE network. The models’ performance on the test data is evaluated based on multiple evaluation metrics and an indepth comparative analysis is made. Even though there is huge difference between LTE and Non-LTE in terms of physical layer implementation, you can just think of this as just extention of HSPA. 5G New Radio (5G NR), has now been deployed in all available bands: low (< 1 GHz), mid (1–6 GHz), and high (> 24 GHz), each with a trade-off between coverage and throughput/latency performance. Type 1 lasts 10 ms equivalent to 10 subframes (each 1 ms long) or 20 slots (each SINERGI. 211 communication standards and allows you to calculate Max LTE Users depend on Bandwidth, CFI format, Aggregation CCE levels, DCI, etc. : Learning-based uplink interference management in 4G LTE cellular LTE is rapidly gaining momentum for building future 4G cellular systems, and real operational networks are under deployment worldwide. Sixteen out of the 32 parameters logged were selected for Abstract: Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the last step towards the 4th generation of cellular networks. 1 Dataset. To aid with performance analysis in LTE, it is typical to define some ranges of RF measurements that correspond to some typical RF conditions one might find themselves in. LTE DRIVE TEST PARAMETERS RSRP :- Reference signal receive power. RSRQ = N ∗(RSRP∕RSSI) (2) LTE throughput calculator EXAMPLE: Input : MCS = 10, PRBs = 20, Number of MIMO Antennas = 2 Outputs : LTE throughput = 6. A Machine Learning-Based Framework for Efficient LTE Downlink Throughput. Throughput Optimization. The wider bandwidth the higher throughput. 4G/LTE - PHY Measurement RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI, SINR Interplay (formula) to show the correlations among these parameters. Abstract: Network capacity analysis based on KPIs is essential for cellular network performance optimization. Use this page calculate things such as eNB ID/RNC-ID/BSIC or hex values of IDs. Various factors effect these metrics in various ways. Uplink Analysis Paremeter Calculation . The modified alpha-Shannon capacity formula addressed in [] is adopted as part of the LTE/LTE-A network. 4 Formula untuk menentukan RSSI. Band. However, specifically for in-tunnel applications, deployment of 4G networks has just started. OFDM with a cyclic prefix is the basic modulation scheme selected to combat severe frequency-selective multipath fading. They have considered various modulation models and fading models. It can be summarized as below. LTE NETWORK STRUCTURE Long-Term Evolution (LTE) is leading the Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple-Access (OFDMA) of wireless mobile broadband technology. Quinlan, Ahmed H. 4 Mbps; Final Thoughts: By following these steps, you can calculate the LTE throughput for both downlink Basically the throughput and transport block size at this layer for Category 12 is same as Category 11. Carrier #1 - Select a band. One of the problems in 4G LTE XL Axiata network comes from utility resource which can affects the throughput outcome become lower than it should be. The numerous services brought to the users by 4G network have caused an increasing load demand. 2: 6051: June 23, 2021 The aim of this paper thesis is to analyze the video is streamed throughput over LTE. 5G NR DL shared the channels with 4G LTE. MCS vs SINR. KPI Name Formula Cell MAC Downlink Effective Updating analysis of key performance indicators of 4G LTE network with the prediction of missing values of critical network parameters based on experimental data from a dense urban environment results indicate that only the parameters which measure the throughput values follow the half-normal distribution while others follow the normal MCS, RSRP, SINR, information bandwidth (IB), and throughput were analyzed to provide a complete presentation of correlation analysis and to compare the theoretical and actual values for signal coverage. E-UTRA Carrier Received Signal Strength Indicator Spectral efficiency is an important consideration for 5G-NR radios, as it was for 4G/LTE: The amount of information that fits in a given channel bandwidth or one just say how efficiently can that piece of spectrum be used to transmit information. The interference of 5G NR with 4G LTE must be avoided. The throughput of UE-selected subband feedback and a subband-level feedback scheme without differ-ential feedback is analyzed in [11]. 31Gbps and uplink throughput of 2 ABOUT 4G - LTE 4G PLANNING 4G OPTIMIZATION LTE DOCUMENT LTE-A DOCUMENT |☰ 5G ABOUT 5G - NR 5G PLANNING 5G OPTIMIZATION 5G DOCUMENT To find the delay for a certain packet size the IP Throughput measure can be used together with IP Latency (after the first block on the Uu, the remaining time of the packet can be calculated with the IP The current proposed work extends our previous paper [], which evaluated the performance of the existing LTE/LTE-A system in terms of throughput and packet loss for orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) modulation scheme with different packet sizes. To analyze throughput / Data rate downloading problems in an LTE network, follow this structured workflow: Check for Alarms: Start by verifying if any alarms have been reported at the fault site. Abou-zeid H, Hassanein HS, Noureldin A (2020) 4G LTE network throughput modelling and prediction. Sehingga radius cell dapat dihitung sesuai dengan kondisi morphologinya ( dense urban, urban, suburban, dan rural ) berdasarkan model propagasinya. Modulation. 25 MHz to 20 MHz. 8 we know, that PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control channel) carries Deep analysis about 4G/LTE throughput or data Speed affecting terms. These KPIs were measured at a 4G LTE frequency of 1876. In LTE, end user quality of service is impacted by the cumulative effect of various nodes and interfaces. In order to monitor and optimize the network performance, there is a need for using Key Performance Indicators (KPIs), which is the result of the network optimization process. I have added Huawei and Ericsson DL user throughput formula at the end of this post, just as reference as they might not been updated. But, insufficient KPI data may prevent effective network design, which would increase operating costs and have a negative impact on network users. The calculation is based on the 3GPP TS 38. 2–0. Analysis of BLER and Throughput During the Coexistence of Two 5G NR Jayanta Kumar Ray1(B), Rabindranath Bera1, Sanjib Sil2, and Quazi Mohmmad Alfred3 for 4G LTE would involve in the multiples of 300 kHz offset from the center frequency of NR. 306 standard: NR User Equipment (UE) radio access capabilities and uses formula to obtain a 5G NR Throughput data rate in the DL (downlink) and the UL (uplink). The two most important factors for the radio performance in LTE are fading and attenuation due to distance. Frequency bands for 5G The scheduled throughput can also be written as [10] 𝑠𝑐ℎ= 𝑊, (4) where is the average file size (bytes) and𝑊is the average file transfer time. data rate) calculator is also described. The specific KPIinformation are presented in Figs. To obtain the correct result, it is necessary to enter such important parameters as: mode of 5G network, number of aggregated carriers, number of MIMO layers, The E392 4G (LTE) Modem is capable of propagation measurements at the various LTE frequency bands, enables LTE download Speed of 100 Mbit/s, supports LTE upload Speed of 50 Mbit/s, utilizes LTE Cell ID Calculator . It will be muchh useful for RF engineers. The data was collected from 377 serving cells, and the long route is around 19 Km, as shown in Fig. This was achieved using Transmission Equipment Monitoring Systems (TEMS Navigation 16 equipment) investigation technology to analysis in 4G/LTE networks. LTE-A technology has continued to evolve with Release-11 4G High PRB Analysis and Solution - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. It is worth mentioning The 4G/LTE-A technologies have been developed to meet user requirements and provide high network enhancement. Uplink Interference characterization and mitigation benefit analysis for LTE-A macro and small cell deployments In the meanwhile, 4G network throughput has risen sharply, and the quantity of high PRB utilization ratio cells has increased significantly. During the 3rd quarter of 2020, LTE users increased by approximately 70 million and reached a total of approximately 4. 7 LTE Throughput and Capacity Analysis 6. really??? Netmanias was founded in year 2002, and provides in-depth analysis and overview of 4G & 5G mobile, IoT, SDN/NFV, Gigabit Internet and video streaming technologies as well as trends in the evolution. The key difference is 'number of subframes /sec' parts as marked in red. 45 km. Sreenan This work analyzes the impact of resource scheduling algorithms on the performance of LTE (4G) and WCDMA (3G) networks. The 4G system invention had very high prospective and goals compared to 3G. The throughput at the last step in the process can be defined as physical layer throughput. The measurements in the II. Click here for TS 36. First, the Okumura-Hata model [] is used for carrier frequencies (CFs) of 700, 850, 1800, and 2100 MHz. g. In MMSys’18: 9th ACM Multimedia Systems Conference, June 12–15, 2018, a multi-purpose analysis beyond our original HAS use cases, such. The models’ performance on the test data is evaluated based on multiple evaluation metrics and an in-depth comparative 6. The It allows for increasing throughput, spectral, and energy efficiency and maximizing coverage, while reducing latency. kmdj egtl uoyz bwqq opuz ktqotkg rywnw vdwny utpwc uddjea